Charles Farnsworth
Papers, 1888-1955
1 linear feet (Mss 616)
Charles
Stewart Farnsworth was born in Pennsylvania,
the son of Issac and Sarah (Moore) Farnsworth. He worked for Western
Union telegraph Company and Bell Telephone Company until 1883, when he
entered the U. S. Military Academy. He graduated from West Point
in 1887. Later in his career he attended the Army School of Line
and Staff College (1909-1919) at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, and the Army
War College in 1916 at Washington. General Farnsworth served at Fort
Sisseton, South Dakota; Fort Shaw, Montana; and Fort Buford, North Dakota.
He served at over 25 different stations, including Pershings Punitive Expedition
in Mexico (1916). On May 22, 1918, during World War I, General Farnsworth
became Commander of the 37th Division of the American Expeditionary Forces
During that period it took part in the occupation of the Bacarat (Vasges
Mountains) and Panne (St. Micheil) sectors and the offensives in the Argonne-Meuse
and Ypres and Lys. In April, 1919, he returned to the United States
and became head of the Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia.
In 1920, he became Chief of Infantry, a position he held until his retirement
in 1925.
The
Farnsworth Collection consists of correspondence and subject files covering
his long career and retirement. The Correspondence Series has been
arranged chronologically and consists of both in-coming and out-going letters.
It is by no means complete, and just a portion of all his correspondence,
with several other depositories having parts of his papers. (See
the National Union Catalog of Manuscript Collections). Included are
several letters from General John J. Pershing, General George C. Marshall,
William Lemke, and Judge W. L. Nuessle. The Subject Files Series
include a variety of materials, including Mrs. Farnsworth's autograph book
and biographical information on her father, James H. Bosard. The
other files relate mainly to General Farnsworth's career.
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