Banner Health
System, 1937-2002 (Mss
274)
History
Lutheran
Hospitals and Homes Society was founded on January 3, 1938 in Fargo,
N.D. Its origins pre-date to the establishment in 1922 of the Evangelical
Lutheran Good Samaritan Society by Rev. August Hoeger, Rev. W. W. A.
Keller and F. J. Koehn. The next year, 1923, they opened the Good Samaritan
Home in Arthur, N.D. The organization grew rapidly, adding numerous
communities and facilities.
By
1937 the Good Samaritan Society was having serious financial problems,
with the threat of collapse. On December 6, 1937 Fred Knautz presented
a plan of reorganization at the board meeting. His plan called for a
new organization with a new name, Lutheran Hospitals and Homes Society
of America. The society was formally incorporated on January 3, 1938,
and the new board assumed operation of only some of the institutions
that were being turned over to it by the Good Samaritan Society. Frederick
R. Knautz became general manager of the new organization and continued
in that capacity until 1968.
LHHS
began with seven hospitals and nursing homes in North and South Dakota.
By 1992 it was operating 206 nursing homes in twenty-six states. On
April 30, 1940 the Crippled Children's School in Fargo became part of
LHHS and moved to Jamestown the next year. In 1961, after its offices
had been located in various Fargo facilities, the society purchased
the former Fargo Chamber of Commerce building in downtown Fargo. They
remained here until they built a new headquarters in 1977; the first
time all home office employees were under one roof.
In
1968 Harry Malm became President upon the retirement of Mr. Knautz.
He had worked twenty years for the society prior to assuming the office
of president. After his resignation in 1979, Robert A. Anderson was
elected president and in 1984 Michael O. Bice was named president and
CEO. On October 1, 1984 Lutheran Health Systems (LHS) was created as
the new parent organization, giving flexibility to the society's operation.
In 1988 Steven R. Orr assumed leadership of LHS as president and CEO.
With the continued expansion of Lutheran Health Systems they broke ground
for a new corporate headquarters in Fargo in May 1993 that was constructed
in the West Acres Office Park.
Talks
began with Samaritan Health System of Arizona that resulted in a merger
on September 1, 1999 of Lutheran Health Systems and Samaritan to form
Banner Health System. Initially two headquarters were maintained with
the plan to establish a new corporate headquarters in Colorado. That
never materialized and in 2002 the Fargo headquarters was closed and
most of the facilities owned by the new Banner Health in North Dakota
were sold.
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